Four staged actions that build antibody validation into the research you fund. Each one comes from our expert consensus study, and each comes with wording you can paste and free tools behind it. Stage 1 costs nothing.
Around $1 billion a year is wasted on poor-performing antibodies in US preclinical research alone. Any grant funding antibody-dependent work risks paying for findings that rest on a tool that does not work. That means more research built on those findings, weaker preliminary data in the next application, and animal and human samples used for nothing. The four actions below make antibody validation a costed, reportable part of the research you fund. None of them adds review burden.
Indicative UK costs for common validation controls, so applicants can budget at Stage 2a. The full Funder Adoption Guide has the same table with suppliers for each control type.
| Control type | Cost range | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Knockout cell line (catalogue) | £1,500–£2,500 | 1–2 wk |
| Knockout cell line (custom) | £800–£3,000+ | 4–10 wk |
| siRNA reagents (per target) | £200–£400 | 1–2 wk |
| Overexpression lysate | £100–£400 | ~1 wk |
| Plasmid / transfection construct | £100–£500 | 1–2 wk |
| Additional comparison antibody | £150–£400 | ~1 wk |
| Researcher time (per target) | Variable | 2–8 wk |
The tools that make each stage practical. All free, and all can be named directly in applicant guidance or terms and conditions.
Two free tools for the people reading the science rather than writing it: a panel member assessing preliminary data or a supporting preprint at Stage 2b, and anyone checking the papers from an award at Stage 4.
Stage 4 asks funders to endorse community reporting standards. These three work together. IWGAV sets the vocabulary, MDAR sets the reporting minimum, and the OGA Planning Framework turns both into a workflow researchers can follow.
One document covering the four stages, the budgeting guide with suppliers, the institutional oversight model, and how this fits with what institutions and publishers are doing.
Dr Harvinder Virk, University of Leicester
Discussion of stage adoption, scheme pilots, adaptation of the recommended language, and feedback on the Funder Adoption Guide.